Sonography

Ultrasound (Sonography) is a cornerstone in diagnosing and managing infertility, as well as monitoring the health and development of an early pregnancy. It’s a safe, painless, and non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to create real-time images of the uterus, ovaries, and pregnancy structures.

Sonography in Infertility: Why It’s Important

Follicular Study: Tracks the growth of ovarian follicles to time ovulation precisely – essential for natural conception, IUI, or IVF.
Uterine & Ovarian Assessment: Detects conditions like fibroids, endometrial polyps, PCOS, or cysts that may hinder fertility.
Antral Follicle Count (AFC): Helps estimate the ovarian reserve (how many eggs are likely remaining).
Endometrial Evaluation: Measures the thickness and quality of the uterine lining to ensure a healthy environment for implantation.
Guided Support: Ultrasound is used during procedures like IUI, egg retrieval, and embryo transfer to enhance accuracy and success.

Sonography in Early Pregnancy: What It Shows

Timely Scans: You may need multiple scans depending on your treatment stage or pregnancy week.
No Pain, No Preparation: Most pelvic ultrasounds are done transvaginally during infertility treatment and early pregnancy – this may feel slightly uncomfortable but is not painful.
Expert Hands: At Mukhija Infertility and Gynaec Centre, your ultrasound will be performed by Dr. Shikha Mukhija herself – ensuring you get both medical expertise and empathetic care.

Types of Sonography We Offer

Transabdominal Ultrasound
Performed on the lower abdomen using a transducer and gel. Commonly used during pregnancy to assess fetal health and placental position.
Transvaginal Ultrasound
A more detailed scan performed via the vaginal canal, offering clearer images of the uterus, ovaries, and early pregnancy. Frequently used in fertility evaluations.
Follicular Monitoring
Used during ovulation induction to track follicle development and time conception or IUI precisely.
Follicular Monitoring
Used during ovulation induction to track follicle development and time conception or IUI precisely.
Pregnancy Scans
:Early Pregancy Scans, Growth Scan (28–36 weeks)
Pelvic Ultrasound
Evaluates uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes to identify cysts, fibroids, infections, or structural abnormalities.

Benefits of Sonography

Radiation-Free and Safe for repeated use, including during pregnancy
Real-Time Imaging for immediate insights into organ and fetal health
High Accuracy in detecting abnormalities and guiding fertility treatments
Essential in Early Detection of ectopic pregnancies or complications
Supports Better Outcomes in gynecological and obstetric care

Expertise

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sonography safe during pregnancy?

Yes, ultrasound scans are completely safe for both the mother and baby. They use sound waves, not radiation, making them ideal for regular monitoring.

How early can pregnancy be detected by ultrasound?

A gestational sac can usually be seen as early as 5–6 weeks of pregnancy through a transvaginal ultrasound.

Do I need to fast before a sonography?

Fasting is not required for most pelvic or pregnancy scans. However, a full bladder may be necessary for transabdominal ultrasounds.

Is sonography useful for infertility evaluation?

Absolutely. Sonography helps track ovulation, assess uterine lining, and identify conditions like PCOS, fibroids, or structural issues that may affect fertility.

How often are scans needed during pregnancy?

Routine pregnancy scans are typically done at least 3–4 times, unless there’s a medical need for closer monitoring.

Mukhija Infertility & Gynaec Clinic

At Mukhija Infertility and Gynaec Clinic, Dr. Mukhija leads a compassionate and dedicated team that strives to create a nurturing environment for couples.

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Disclaimer: The content on this website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.

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